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Trekking

4-Day Trek lençóis maranhenses

Barreirinhas · Santo Amaro, Lençóis Maranhenses

Trekking4 daysModerate to intenseFull lagoons: April to September
4 daysDuration
48 kmDistance
Moderate to intenseDifficulty
April to SeptemberFull lagoons

About the tour

An experience through the heart of the Lençóis

A 48 km trek through the heart of the Lençóis Maranhenses, passing through the oases of Baixa Grande, Queimada dos Britos and Rancharia, with four days of hiking, lagoons, dunes and contact with the native communities.

The 4-Day Trek is an option for those who want to live a more complete experience through the heart of the Lençóis Maranhenses.

Beyond the oases of Baixa Grande and Queimada dos Britos, the tour includes a night in the village of Rancharia, deepening the experience of connecting with the communities that live inside the National Park.

Over the four days, there are approximately 48 km of hiking between dunes and lagoons, with stops for swimming, taking in the sunrise and sunset and moments of rest at the oases.

The three nights are spent in hammocks at native families' homes, offering an authentic experience of living alongside the communities of the Lençóis.

Tour summary

Barreirinhas

Starting point

Santo Amaro

Destination

4 days

Duration

Approximately 48 km

Total distance

Moderate to intense

Difficulty

Baixa Grande Oasis, Queimada dos Britos Oasis and Rancharia

Overnight stays

Hammocks in native families' homes

Lodging

Day by day

4 days, step by step

Approximate times. The guide adjusts the pace to the group and the weather.

Baixa Grande OasisDay 1

Barreirinhas → Oásis Baixa Grande

Baixa Grande Oasis

Trek: approximately 6 km

Walking time: 2 to 3 hours

Overnight: Baixa Grande Oasis

The day starts early. Pickup in Barreirinhas begins at 4:30 AM, with participants collected from their guesthouses. For participants staying in Atins, pickup begins at 6:30 AM.

We travel by 4x4 vehicle to the area near the Rio Negro, on an off-road route of approximately two hours along the access road to the National Park.

Along the way, we make a stop for breakfast and to watch the sunrise.

From there our trek through the heart of the Lençóis begins. It's approximately 6 km to the Baixa Grande Oasis, with time to take in the scenery and enjoy a swim in the lagoons.

Arrival at the oasis is expected around 10:30 AM.

After lunch and a rest period, we head back to the dunes to enjoy the lagoons and watch the sunset.

At the end of the day, we return to the community for dinner and to spend the night in a hammock at a local family's home.

Included this day: breakfast, lunch, dinner, and overnight stay.

Queimada dos Britos OasisDay 2

Oásis Baixa Grande → Oásis Queimada dos Britos

Queimada dos Britos Oasis

Trek: approximately 12 km

Walking time: about 5 hours

Overnight: Queimada dos Britos Oasis

The second day starts early. Breakfast is served around 4:30 AM and, at 5 AM, we begin the trek toward the Queimada dos Britos Oasis.

It's approximately 12 km of trekking through the heart of the Lençóis Maranhenses.

Along the way, we cross the Rio Negro, watch the sunrise, and make stops to swim in the lagoons.

Arrival at Queimada dos Britos is expected around 10:30 AM, when lunch will be served.

After a rest period, we head back to the dunes in the afternoon to enjoy the lagoons again and watch the sunset.

At the end of the day, we return to the community for dinner and rest.

The night is spent in a hammock at a local family's home.

Included this day: breakfast, lunch, dinner, and overnight stay.

RanchariaDay 3

Oásis Queimada dos Britos → Rancharia

Rancharia

Trek: approximately 14 km

Walking time: about 6 hours

Overnight: Rancharia settlement

The third day starts early. Breakfast is served around 3:30 AM and, at 4 AM, we begin the trek toward the settlement of Rancharia.

It's approximately 14 km of trekking, with stops to swim and moments to enjoy the lagoons and the scenery of the Lençóis Maranhenses.

Arrival at Rancharia is expected around 10 AM, followed by lunch around 11 AM.

Rancharia is a small community located inside the National Park, made up of families who live in the region. During our stay, we have the chance to learn a little more about the community's daily life and way of living.

The region is also home to the Bicudo Gordo Lagoon, one of the park's standout lagoons.

After resting, we head back to the dunes in the afternoon to swim in the lagoons and watch the sunset.

At the end of the day, we return to the community for dinner and to spend the night in a hammock at a local family's home.

Included this day: breakfast, lunch, dinner, and overnight stay.

Santo AmaroDay 4

Rancharia → Lagoa do Junco/Cajueiro → Santo Amaro

Santo Amaro

Trek: approximately 16 km

Departure: around 4 AM

Arrival in Santo Amaro: approximately 10:00–10:30 AM

The final day starts before dawn. After breakfast, we begin the trek around 4 AM toward the Junco/Cajueiro Lagoon.

It's approximately 16 km of trekking, taking an average of 5 hours.

Along the way, we make a stop to watch the sunrise and enjoy a swim in one of the region's lagoons.

Arrival at the Junco Lagoon is expected around 9 AM. After time for a swim and rest, we head by 4x4 vehicle directly to Santo Amaro.

Arrival in the town is expected around 10:00–10:30 AM, when the crossing officially ends.

Rates

Prices per person

The larger the group, the lower the price per person. From 4 participants, everyone pays the lowest rate. Private group (just your group) or shared (with other participants).

Prices in reais, per person. In the shared group, the makeup may change up to the date as new bookings are confirmed.

Transparency

What's in and what's not in the price

What's included

  • Lodging and meals
  • 3 nights in a hammock at local families' homes
  • Breakfast at the oases and in Rancharia
  • Lunch and dinner at the oases and in Rancharia
  • Breakfast snack at the start of the trek
  • Transport
  • 4x4 transport from Barreirinhas or Atins to the start of the trek
  • 4x4 transport from the Junco/Cajueiro Lagoon area to Santo Amaro
  • Guiding
  • Experienced trekking guide accredited by ICMBio
  • Support luggage
  • Storage and transport of 1 small or medium bag, up to 10 kg, per person.
  • The bag is stored in Barreirinhas during the trek and sent to Santo Amaro, where it will be available for pickup at the end of the tour.
  • Experience and support
  • Trail snacks
  • Personal accident insurance
  • Personalized bag
  • Exclusive cap

Not included

  • Drinks during the trek
  • Personal gear and personal-use items
  • Bilingual guide. Available on request, subject to availability and with an added fee
  • 4x4 evacuation in case of withdrawal
  • Transport, lodging, and meals before or after the trek
  • Tips
  • Any item not specified in "What's included"
  • What to avoid bringing
  • Books and unnecessary objects
  • Computers and heavy electronics
  • Excess clothing
  • Excess toiletries

What to bring

  • Essentials
  • 30 to 40 L backpack
  • 1.5 L water bottle or hydration pack
  • Sunscreen
  • Insect repellent
  • Cap
  • Sunglasses
  • Headlamp
  • Personal medications
  • Clothing
  • Lightweight clothing suitable for trekking
  • Preferably clothing with UV protection
  • 1 or 2 changes of clothes
  • Swimwear
  • Socks
  • Sandals suitable for walking
  • Microfiber towel
  • Rain jacket
  • For the trek
  • Trekking pole
  • Cereal bars, nuts, or dried fruit for small snacks
  • Camera, if you'd like

Before you book

Good to know

01

Is the 4-Day Trek right for me?

The trek is rated as moderate and requires being willing to walk several kilometers over dunes and sandy terrain for four days.

02

Where will we sleep?

The three nights are spent at the Baixa Grande and Queimada dos Britos oases and in the Rancharia settlement, in hammocks at local families' homes.

03

Do I need to carry my backpack?

Yes. Each participant must carry their personal belongings during the trek. We recommend bringing only the essentials.

04

Are the lagoons full all year round?

No. The amount of water varies with each year's rainfall. In general, the full-lagoon season runs from April to September, but conditions may vary.

05

What time do we arrive in Santo Amaro?

The expected arrival in Santo Amaro is between 10:00 and 10:30 on the fourth day.

06

Can I do the trek solo?

Yes. The trek can be done individually, but the rate varies with the number of participants. Check the rate table above.

Gallery

Tour highlights

Where it happens

Starting point

Lençóis Maranhenses National Park

Departure from BarreirinhasBarreirinhas/MA

Pickup at the pousadas in Barreirinhas (from 4:30 am) or Atins (from 6:30 am), by 4x4.

  • Departures per the schedule

Ready to experience the Lençóis from within?

Four days of hiking among dunes and lagoons, passing through the oases of Baixa Grande, Queimada dos Britos and Rancharia, and getting up close with the communities deep inside the Lençóis Maranhenses.

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